MD 0584 CONCERNING SEVERE POTENTIAL…WATCH LIKELY FOR NORTHEAST KS…NORTHERN MO AND FAR SOUTHERN IA
Mesoscale Discussion 0584 NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 0355 PM CDT Thu May 14 2020 Areas affected...northeast KS...northern MO and far southern IA Concerning...Severe potential...Watch likely Valid 142055Z - 142230Z Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent SUMMARY...Strong to severe thunderstorms capable of damaging winds and hail are expected to develop in the next couple hours. A watch will likely be needed in the next 1-2 hours. DISCUSSION...A broad CU field is slowly increasing in vertical development ahead of a quasi-stationary boundary extending from a surface low over central KS northeastward through southern IA. Modified 19z RAP soundings indicate MLCIN has likely eroded as area temperatures have warmed into the upper 70s and low 80s F. Mid to upper 60s F dewpoints reside across the discussion area with midlevel lapse rates around 7-8 C/km, resulting in MLCAPE around 1500-2500 J/kg. Water vapor imagery, in conjunction with an 18z RAOB from TOP and forecast soundings, indicate some midlevel subsidence could be deterring convective initiation in the short-term, especially given modest forcing across the region. Nevertheless, thunderstorms are expected to develop in the next couple of hours just ahead of the surface boundary. Recent VWP data from both EAX and DMX indicate a belt of stronger midlevel southwesterly flow over the area, with effective shear around 25-40 kt. This should be sufficient to maintain organized clusters of storms, capable of strong gusts and hail initially. Low level shear is rather weak, but any cell along the frontal boundary will experience enhanced SRH and a tornado or two can not be ruled out. A low level jet is expected to increase during the evening, and some upscale growth is expected. Should an organized line of storms develop, this could increase the risk for damaging gusts as convection shifts east/southeast across eastern KS and MO. Trends are being monitored and a watch will likely be needed by late this afternoon. ..Leitman/Thompson.. 05/14/2020 ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product... ATTN...WFO...LSX...DVN...DMX...EAX...OAX...TOP... LAT...LON 38719664 39319671 39999626 40659516 41079412 41199343 41279285 41289215 41029176 40529159 40119160 39899193 39489302 38889500 38499628 38719664
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