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SPC Apr 21, 2023 2000 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook

SPC 2000Z Day 1 Outlook

Day 1 Outlook Image

Day 1 Convective Outlook  
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0239 PM CDT Fri Apr 21 2023

Valid 212000Z - 221200Z

...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS FOR DEEP SOUTH
TEXAS THROUGH EARLY THIS EVENING...

...SUMMARY...
Isolated severe thunderstorms will be possible today across parts of
south Texas, the lower Mississippi Valley region and upper Ohio
Valley/lower Great Lakes.  Very large hail is possible over Deep
South Texas.

...Discussion...
No appreciable change was made to the previous convective outlook.

..Smith.. 04/21/2023

.PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 1112 AM CDT Fri Apr 21 2023/

...South TX...
Strong heating is occurring today over south TX, where dewpoints are
in the 70s and afternoon MLCAPE values are forecast to exceed 3500
J/kg.  Most CAM guidance shows scattered supercell storms developing
across this region by late afternoon.  Forecast soundings indicate
steep mid-level lapse rates and favorable deep-layer shear,
supportive of very large hail potential.  Low-level winds are
forecast to be rather weak, suggesting the tornado threat is not
particularly high.

...ArkLaMiss Region...
A decaying MCS is moving southeastward into the central Gulf of
Mexico.  Clouds associated with this feature are dissipating over
much of east TX/AR/LA, allowing partial afternoon
heating/destabilization.  Dewpoints remain in the mid 60s, which
should result in pockets of afternoon MLCAPE of 1000-1500 J/kg. 
Scattered afternoon thunderstorms are expected to form as a weak
cold front sags into this region.  While the overall setup in this
region is not very robust, a few of the stronger cells could
occasionally pose a risk of hail or damaging wind gusts through the
early evening.

...Upper OH Valley...
A surface cold front is tracking eastward across western OH. 
Thinning clouds ahead of the front will lead to steep low-level
lapse rates and marginal surface-based CAPE by mid-afternoon. 
Strong winds aloft and forcing along/ahead of the front will result
in rather fast-moving showers and thunderstorms capable of gusty
winds.  Present indications are that limited low-level moisture will
result in isolated coverage of stronger cells, so will maintain the
ongoing MRGL risk and re-consider an upgrade at 20z.

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