MD 0357 CONCERNING TORNADO WATCH 77… FOR CENTRAL MISSISSIPPI INTO WESTERN TENNESSEE
Mesoscale Discussion 0357 NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 0216 PM CDT Wed Mar 30 2022 Areas affected...Central Mississippi into western Tennessee Concerning...Tornado Watch 77... Valid 301916Z - 302115Z The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 77 continues. SUMMARY...Scattered damaging wind gusts and QLCS tornadoes will remain a threat this afternoon and evening. DISCUSSION...The most intense part of the eastward moving squall line is within east-central to northeast Louisiana nearing the Mississippi River. This line has exhibited several embedded circulations on the KPOE radar as it moved through central Louisiana over the last two hours. Downstream low-level shear remains quite strong per regional VWP data -- 850 mb winds are around 50 kts from Jackson, MS to Memphis, TN. Damaging wind gusts will continue to be a threat as this line moves into temperatures in the upper 70s/low 80s F and dewpoints in the low/mid 60s F across much of southern/central Mississippi. Farther north into northeastern Arkansas and western Tennessee, buoyancy is less owing to cloud cover; however, low/mid-level winds remain strong. A 50 kt gust was observed at Stuttgart, AR despite a weaker thermodynamic environment. Tornadoes will also remain a concern given the large magnitudes of low level SRH -- per VWP data and objective mesoanalysis. The primary uncertainty is in regard to discrete storm development ahead of the squall line, which would pose greater risk of a strong tornado. The 18Z JAN sounding along with a 17Z research sounding near West Point, MS show mid-level temperature inversions that reduce buoyancy. Visible satellite trends in cumulus development match with the observed soundings in that updrafts have tended to struggle away from the main band of forcing. ..Wendt.. 03/30/2022 ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product... ATTN...WFO...PAH...MEG...JAN...LZK... LAT...LON 31589052 31499091 31599134 32029161 34059154 35309104 36169085 36399052 36448924 36288916 36298909 35288854 33038907 32149002 31589052