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SPC Aug 9, 2023 0600 UTC Day 2 Convective Outlook

SPC 0600Z Day 2 Outlook

Day 2 Outlook Image

Day 2 Convective Outlook  
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1256 AM CDT Wed Aug 09 2023

Valid 101200Z - 111200Z

...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS THE CENTRAL
AND EASTERN CAROLINAS...

...SUMMARY...
Strong to severe thunderstorms are possible across parts of the
northern Plains, and from the Tennessee Valley to the coastal
Carolinas/southeast Virginia on Thursday. Highest severe
thunderstorm coverage is expected across the central and eastern
Carolinas.

..TN Valley into the Carolinas/Mid-Atlantic...
Showers and thunderstorms will likely be ongoing from the
middle/upper OH Valley southwestward through the TN Valley early
Thursday morning, ahead of shortwave trough moving through the OH
and TN Valleys. This broad area of showers and thunderstorms is
expected to gradually shift eastward as the shortwave trough
continues eastward throughout the day. These showers and
thunderstorm should limit destabilization across the Upper OH Valley
and northern Mid-Atlantic, but some potential for destabilization
exists farther south from eastern TN and northern AL/GA into the
Carolinas and southern VA. Thunderstorm development would be likely
in this area as the approaching cold front interacts with the
destabilized air mass. Strong mid-level flow supports the potential
for organized storms, with a bowing/line segment mode most likely. 

One caveat regarding that scenario is the potential for early period
showers and thunderstorms to linger and limit destabilization.
Additionally, there is also some potential for the early storms to
be strong enough to overturn the airmass. Despite these
uncertainties, strong deep-layer shear suggests any robust
convection could be severe, and 15% wind probabilities were
introduced across the central and eastern Carolinas where highest
confidence in storms exists. Less buoyancy is anticipated with
northern extent into VA, but strong wind fields merit a northward
expansion of the 5% wind probabilities.

...Northern Plains...
Low 60s dewpoints will likely be in place across eastern NE and into
southeast/south-central SD by Thursday afternoon, ahead of a
shortwave trough and its associated surface low and cold front. The
combination of 60s dewpoints and steep mid-level lapse rates will
result in moderate buoyancy, and thunderstorm development is
anticipated as the cold front interacts with this buoyant airmass.
Initially isolated thunderstorm coverage is anticipated during the
late afternoon, with environmental conditions supporting supercells
capable of large hail and damaging gusts. 

Strengthening low-level flow could aid in upscale growth, with the
resulting convective line likely tracking southeastward into IA.
However, overall confidence in upscale growth is currently low,
largely as a result of likely isolated severe coverage.

Warm-air advection thunderstorms are also possible across IA
Thursday night, with an attendant risk for severe hail. 5% hail
probabilities were expanded eastward to cover this threat. 

...Southern New England...
A pair of shortwave troughs are forecast to move eastward through
the broadly cyclonic flow over the eastern CONUS south of the
mid-latitude cyclone over Ontario and Quebec. This evolution will
encourage the deepening of a surface low moving ahead of these waves
northeastward across the northern Mid-Atlantic into southern New
England. Current expectation is for the low to move fairly close to
the coast, with some potential for the warm sector to move inland
from eastern Long Island and eastern MA/Cape Cod. Strong, veering
wind profiles could support a few more organized thunderstorms
capable of damaging gusts and/or a tornado or two.

..Mosier.. 08/09/2023

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