MD 0167 CONCERNING SEVERE POTENTIAL…WATCH POSSIBLE FOR KS/NE BORDER AREA
Mesoscale Discussion 0167 NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 0345 PM CDT Fri Mar 23 2018 Areas affected...KS/NE border area Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible Valid 232045Z - 232245Z Probability of Watch Issuance...60 percent SUMMARY...Isolated thunderstorm development is anticipated by 23Z which should evolve into a eastward-moving supercell or two along portions of the KS/NE border. While the spatial extent of the risk will be latitudinally small, a persistent swath of large hail and strong outflow winds is possible this evening and may necessitate severe thunderstorm watch issuance. DISCUSSION...20Z surface analysis placed a 999 mb cyclone near the KS/CO/NE borders with a warm front arcing east across north-central KS to southwest MO. Forcing for ascent tied to a low-amplitude shortwave trough should result in the surface cyclone tracking east-southeast into central KS through this evening. A plume of middle 50s surface dew points is evident across central KS beneath an elevated mixed-layer and is contributing to weak buoyancy with MUCAPE of 500-1000 J/kg. High-based convection near the cyclone should deepen into isolated thunderstorms as it impinges on this modest moisture plume. Very steep mid-level lapse rates (likely around 8-9 C/km from 700-500 mb) and strong speed shear above the LFC should yield a discrete supercell or two with large hail as the primary hazard, along with strong outflow winds. This risk should be maximized in a spatially narrow west-east corridor near the north-central KS/south-central NE border, given large warm-sector MLCIN. However, it appears probable that a moderate long-lived supercell threat will exist between about 23-04Z, and a small severe thunderstorm watch could be warranted. ..Grams.. 03/23/2018 ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product... ATTN...WFO...OAX...TOP...GID...GLD... LAT...LON 39750091 40250070 40359955 40439811 40299711 40059688 39559721 39459803 39419939 39510067 39750091
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