MD 0635 CONCERNING SEVERE POTENTIAL…TORNADO WATCH LIKELY FOR SOUTHEAST TX AND SOUTHERN LA
Mesoscale Discussion 0635 NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 0704 AM CDT Wed May 03 2017 Areas affected...Southeast TX and southern LA Concerning...Severe potential...Tornado Watch likely Valid 031204Z - 031330Z Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent SUMMARY...WW issuance is likely within the hour. Storms will continue to increase in intensity (as observed with ongoing activity north of HOU and across southwest LA at 12Z) and coverage this morning. DISCUSSION...A couple of storms have developed and intensified across southeast TX (near and north of the Houston metro), and moving onshore the southwest LA coastal region from the northwest Gulf of Mexico per trends in mosaic radar imagery. Although overall storm coverage is limited at this time, observational data indicated the storms that have formed have developed strong updrafts (some with weak low- to mid-level rotation and rapidly cooling cloud tops to 50,000+ ft.). Early morning surface analyses showed a warm front advancing north across southeast TX and approaching the LA coast with storms thus far developing near this front. Rich low-level moisture was located across the warm sector (dew points into the lower 70s). This combined with the presence of steep midlevel lapse rates (exceeding 8 C/km) per objective analyses and 12Z soundings will continue to contribute to a destabilizing air mass from south to north and MLCAPE ranging from 1500-2500 J/kg this morning. Meanwhile, water-vapor imagery showed an eastward-moving midlevel shortwave trough in south-central to southeast TX as 700-mb winds have veered to westerly at SJT/DRT and EWX with the passage of this trough. Forcing for ascent with this trough and within the exit region of an accompanying 50-55 kt westerly 500-mb jet will support further thunderstorm development this morning across southeast TX into southwest LA. The favorable thermodynamics and strong low-level (increasing SRH values) and deep-layer shear (vertically veering winds) will favor organized storms, with hail as the initial threat. However, the ongoing reduction of inhibition will allow for storms to become surface based this morning with additional severe-weather hazards (including damaging winds and a tornado threat). ..Peters/Guyer.. 05/03/2017 ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product... ATTN...WFO...JAN...LIX...LCH...SHV...HGX...FWD... LAT...LON 29029347 29489489 30619583 31169595 31739462 31749221 31189183 30759151 29689152 29109176 29029347
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